High school course guides
Why take a course, what you'll learn, what it leads to in college, and the careers that use it most.
English
- English 9
Ninth-grade English builds the reading and writing habits every other class leans on.
- English 10
Tenth-grade English moves from understanding a text to arguing about it.
- English 11
Eleventh-grade English is often American literature and the writing colleges look at first.
- English 12
Senior English gets you ready for college writing and for reading on your own.
- Creative Writing
Creative Writing is where you write your own stories, poems and scripts instead of writing about someone else's.
- Public Speaking
Public Speaking trains you to stand up and be clear, which helps in interviews, presentations and any job with people in it.
Math
- Pre-Algebra
Pre-Algebra fills in the number skills Algebra I is built on: fractions, negatives, ratios and simple equations.
- Algebra I
Algebra I is the doorway to every other math course.
- Geometry
Geometry is the math of shape and space, and the first course where you prove why something is true, not just compute it.
- Algebra II
Algebra II is the math course colleges care about most.
- Trigonometry / Algebra III
Trigonometry and Algebra III take Algebra II further and prepare you for Precalculus, Calculus or a college math course.
- Precalculus
Precalculus pulls together algebra and trigonometry to get you ready for Calculus.
- Calculus
Calculus is the math of change: how fast something grows, moves or fills up.
- Statistics
Statistics teaches you to make sense of data: polls, studies, sports and medicine all use it.
Computer Science
- Computer Science Principles
Computer Science Principles is a first look at how computers, the internet and code work, and at how technology changes the world.
Science
- Physical Science
Physical Science is a first taste of chemistry and physics: what things are made of, and how things move.
- Biology
Biology is the study of living things, from cells to ecosystems.
- Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology is how the human body is built and how it works.
- Chemistry
Chemistry explains what everything is made of and how substances change.
- Physics
Physics explains motion, forces, energy, electricity and light, using math.
- Environmental Science
Environmental Science looks at how people and nature affect each other: water, energy, climate, food and land.
Social Studies
- U.S. History
U.S.
- World History and Cultures
World history (Global Studies or World Cultures at some schools) shows how people, trade, beliefs and wars shaped the world you live in.
- Government and Economics
Government and Economics teaches how laws are made, how your rights work and how money moves through the economy.
- Psychology
Psychology is the science of how people think, feel and behave.
- Sociology
Sociology is the study of groups: families, schools and towns, and how the groups you're in shape you.
- Human Geography
Human Geography asks why people live where they do, and how cities, farming, language and migration shape the map.
World Language
- Spanish
Spanish is spoken by more than 40 million people in the U.S.
- German
German is widely used in science, engineering and business, and Pennsylvania has deep German roots.
Arts
- Studio Art
Studio art courses teach you to look closely, make things by hand and solve visual problems.
- Ceramics
Ceramics is art you build in three dimensions from clay, by hand and on the wheel.
- Photography
Photography teaches you to see and tell a story with a camera, and to edit images the way professionals do.
- Band
Band is a class and a team: you get better on your instrument and learn to play with others.
- Chorus
Chorus trains your voice and teaches you to sing with a group, from classical to pop.
- Music Theory
Music Theory explains how music is put together, so you can read, write and arrange it.
Health and PE
- Physical Education
Physical Education builds fitness habits you can keep for life, plus teamwork and sportsmanship.
- Health and Wellness
Health class covers what keeps you well: nutrition, sleep, mental health, relationships and safety.
Career and Technical
- Personal Finance
Personal Finance teaches the money skills everyone needs: budgeting, saving, credit, loans and taxes.
- Accounting
Accounting is the language of business: how money coming in and going out is tracked.
- Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is about starting something: finding a problem, building a product and selling it.
- Business Law
Business Law explains contracts, rights and the rules businesses and workers live by.
- Engineering Design
Engineering Design (including PLTW Introduction to Engineering Design and CAD) teaches how engineers solve problems: sketch, model in 3D, build and test.
- Welding and Metal Fabrication
Welding is a skilled trade in high demand.
- Woodworking
Woodworking teaches you to plan and build real things with tools, from a cutting board to furniture.
- Foods and Culinary
Foods courses teach cooking, baking, nutrition and kitchen safety: life skills, and the first step toward culinary and food-service careers.
- Food Science
Food Science is the science of what we eat: how food is grown, processed, kept safe and turned into products on store shelves.
- Child Development
Child Development teaches how kids grow and learn, and how to care for and teach them.
- Agriculture and Natural Resources
Agriculture courses cover how food, animals, plants and land are managed.
- Veterinary Science
Veterinary Science teaches animal anatomy, health and care, and is a first look at careers as a vet or vet tech.
- Horticulture and Plant Science
Horticulture is growing plants for food, beauty and business, in greenhouses, gardens and landscapes.
- Wildlife and Natural Resources
This course is about forests, fish and wild animals, and how people take care of them.