NinetoNext

High school course guides

Why take a course, what you'll learn, what it leads to in college, and the careers that use it most.

English

  • English 9

    Ninth-grade English builds the reading and writing habits every other class leans on.

  • English 10

    Tenth-grade English moves from understanding a text to arguing about it.

  • English 11

    Eleventh-grade English is often American literature and the writing colleges look at first.

  • English 12

    Senior English gets you ready for college writing and for reading on your own.

  • Creative Writing

    Creative Writing is where you write your own stories, poems and scripts instead of writing about someone else's.

  • Public Speaking

    Public Speaking trains you to stand up and be clear, which helps in interviews, presentations and any job with people in it.

Math

  • Pre-Algebra

    Pre-Algebra fills in the number skills Algebra I is built on: fractions, negatives, ratios and simple equations.

  • Algebra I

    Algebra I is the doorway to every other math course.

  • Geometry

    Geometry is the math of shape and space, and the first course where you prove why something is true, not just compute it.

  • Algebra II

    Algebra II is the math course colleges care about most.

  • Trigonometry / Algebra III

    Trigonometry and Algebra III take Algebra II further and prepare you for Precalculus, Calculus or a college math course.

  • Precalculus

    Precalculus pulls together algebra and trigonometry to get you ready for Calculus.

  • Calculus

    Calculus is the math of change: how fast something grows, moves or fills up.

  • Statistics

    Statistics teaches you to make sense of data: polls, studies, sports and medicine all use it.

Computer Science

  • Computer Science Principles

    Computer Science Principles is a first look at how computers, the internet and code work, and at how technology changes the world.

Science

  • Physical Science

    Physical Science is a first taste of chemistry and physics: what things are made of, and how things move.

  • Biology

    Biology is the study of living things, from cells to ecosystems.

  • Anatomy and Physiology

    Anatomy and Physiology is how the human body is built and how it works.

  • Chemistry

    Chemistry explains what everything is made of and how substances change.

  • Physics

    Physics explains motion, forces, energy, electricity and light, using math.

  • Environmental Science

    Environmental Science looks at how people and nature affect each other: water, energy, climate, food and land.

Social Studies

  • U.S. History

    U.S.

  • World History and Cultures

    World history (Global Studies or World Cultures at some schools) shows how people, trade, beliefs and wars shaped the world you live in.

  • Government and Economics

    Government and Economics teaches how laws are made, how your rights work and how money moves through the economy.

  • Psychology

    Psychology is the science of how people think, feel and behave.

  • Sociology

    Sociology is the study of groups: families, schools and towns, and how the groups you're in shape you.

  • Human Geography

    Human Geography asks why people live where they do, and how cities, farming, language and migration shape the map.

World Language

  • Spanish

    Spanish is spoken by more than 40 million people in the U.S.

  • German

    German is widely used in science, engineering and business, and Pennsylvania has deep German roots.

Arts

  • Studio Art

    Studio art courses teach you to look closely, make things by hand and solve visual problems.

  • Ceramics

    Ceramics is art you build in three dimensions from clay, by hand and on the wheel.

  • Photography

    Photography teaches you to see and tell a story with a camera, and to edit images the way professionals do.

  • Band

    Band is a class and a team: you get better on your instrument and learn to play with others.

  • Chorus

    Chorus trains your voice and teaches you to sing with a group, from classical to pop.

  • Music Theory

    Music Theory explains how music is put together, so you can read, write and arrange it.

Health and PE

  • Physical Education

    Physical Education builds fitness habits you can keep for life, plus teamwork and sportsmanship.

  • Health and Wellness

    Health class covers what keeps you well: nutrition, sleep, mental health, relationships and safety.

Career and Technical

  • Personal Finance

    Personal Finance teaches the money skills everyone needs: budgeting, saving, credit, loans and taxes.

  • Accounting

    Accounting is the language of business: how money coming in and going out is tracked.

  • Entrepreneurship

    Entrepreneurship is about starting something: finding a problem, building a product and selling it.

  • Business Law

    Business Law explains contracts, rights and the rules businesses and workers live by.

  • Engineering Design

    Engineering Design (including PLTW Introduction to Engineering Design and CAD) teaches how engineers solve problems: sketch, model in 3D, build and test.

  • Welding and Metal Fabrication

    Welding is a skilled trade in high demand.

  • Woodworking

    Woodworking teaches you to plan and build real things with tools, from a cutting board to furniture.

  • Foods and Culinary

    Foods courses teach cooking, baking, nutrition and kitchen safety: life skills, and the first step toward culinary and food-service careers.

  • Food Science

    Food Science is the science of what we eat: how food is grown, processed, kept safe and turned into products on store shelves.

  • Child Development

    Child Development teaches how kids grow and learn, and how to care for and teach them.

  • Agriculture and Natural Resources

    Agriculture courses cover how food, animals, plants and land are managed.

  • Veterinary Science

    Veterinary Science teaches animal anatomy, health and care, and is a first look at careers as a vet or vet tech.

  • Horticulture and Plant Science

    Horticulture is growing plants for food, beauty and business, in greenhouses, gardens and landscapes.

  • Wildlife and Natural Resources

    This course is about forests, fish and wild animals, and how people take care of them.