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Political Scientists

Studies governments, elections and public policy.

Typical education to startMaster's degree
Job outlook2025–2035: -2%
Median pay$142,080 a year (2025)
Interest codeIA Investigative, Artistic

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Political scientists and policy analysts research how governments work, analyze elections and polls, and study the effects of laws, for universities, think tanks, government, campaigns and advocacy groups. Many political science majors go into law, government or journalism.

Open the political scientist guide

The guide checks the courses against your plan, with things to try each year. Free account needed.

High school courses that build toward it

  • English 10 · English

    Builds reading and writing, which this job uses.

  • Business Law · Career and Technical

    Builds law and government, which this job uses.

  • U.S. History · Social Studies

    Builds history, which this job uses.

  • Pre-Algebra · Math

    Builds math, which this job uses.

  • Physical Education · Health and PE

    Builds teaching and training, which this job uses.

  • German · World Language

    Builds a second language, which this job uses.

Ranked by how much the job relies on what each course teaches, from O*NET's knowledge ratings. Your school's own courses and the counselor have the final word.

Political Scientists on O*NET OnLine · O*NET 31.0 (U.S. Department of Labor, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections 2025.